Definition: To break down or destroy a cell or substance, often used in biological contexts.

Example: The scientist decided to lyse the bacteria to study their components.

Definition: Relating to or derived from lysergic acid, especially in reference to a powerful hallucinogenic drug.

Example: The artist's work was influenced by lysergic experiences during the 1960s.

Definition: A tool used to measure how water moves through soil and to find out what substances are washed away with the water.

Example: The scientist used a lysimeter to study the effects of irrigation on soil drainage.

Definition: A substance that can break down or destroy cells, such as bacteria or red blood cells.

Example: Lysin is used in laboratories to study the effects of cell destruction.

Definition: A necessary building block for proteins that the body cannot produce on its own, and must be obtained from food.

Example: Lysine is important for the growth and maintenance of tissues in the body.

Definition: The process of breaking down or destroying cells, often by a specific substance that affects the cell membrane.

Example: The lysis of the bacteria allowed the researchers to study their internal components.

Definition: A type of bacterium that has incorporated viral DNA into its own genetic material, allowing it to reproduce with the viral genes.

Example: The lysogen can pass on the viral DNA to its offspring during reproduction.

Definition: Relating to a type of viral infection where the virus integrates its genetic material into the host's DNA and can remain dormant before causing disease.

Example: The lysogenic cycle allows the virus to remain hidden within the host cell for a long time.

Definition: The state in which a virus is integrated into the genetic material of a host bacterium, allowing it to replicate along with the host's DNA.

Example: The lysogenicity of the bacteriophage allows it to remain dormant within the bacterial genome for extended periods.

Definition: The process by which a virus integrates its genetic material into the DNA of a host cell, allowing it to replicate along with the host's DNA without causing immediate harm.

Example: The lysogenization of the bacteria allowed the virus to remain dormant until conditions were favorable for activation.