IPA: //ˌlaɪsəʊdʒəˈneɪʃən//
KK: /lɪˌzoʊdʒəˈneɪʃən/
The process by which a virus integrates its genetic material into the DNA of a host cell, allowing it to replicate along with the host's DNA without causing immediate harm.
The lysogenization of the bacteria allowed the virus to remain dormant until conditions were favorable for activation.
Lysogenization → It is formed from "lyso-" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to loosen or dissolve) and "genesis" (from Greek "genesis", meaning origin or creation). The term describes the process of a bacteriophage integrating its genetic material into the host bacterium's genome, leading to a state of lysogeny.
Think of 'lysis' meaning to loosen or dissolve, and 'genesis' meaning origin — lysogenization refers to the origin of a state where a virus integrates into a host.