Definition

The state in which a virus is integrated into the genetic material of a host bacterium, allowing it to replicate along with the host's DNA.

Example

The lysogenicity of the bacteriophage allows it to remain dormant within the bacterial genome for extended periods.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the term lysogenicity?

Yeah, I think it has something to do with bacteria and viruses, right?

Exactly! It refers to when a bacterium incorporates a phage into its genetic material.

That’s fascinating! I never knew it was such a complex process.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Lysogenicity → It is formed from "lyso-" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to loosen or dissolve) and "-genic" (from Greek "genes", meaning born of or produced by). The term refers to the ability of a virus to integrate its genetic material into the host's genome, leading to a state of dormancy or latent infection.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lysis' meaning to loosen or dissolve, which helps you remember that 'lysogenicity' refers to a virus's ability to integrate and remain dormant within a host.

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