Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Not applicable as 'axis' is not an adjective; it typically refers to a line around which something rotates or a central point of reference.

Example: The axis of the Earth is tilted, which affects the seasons.

Definition: A straight line that something rotates around or is organized around, often used in geometry, art, or anatomy.

Example: The Earth rotates on its axis, which is an imaginary line running from the North Pole to the South Pole.

Definition: A long part of a nerve cell that carries signals away from the main body of the cell.

Example: The axon transmits electrical impulses to other neurons.

Definition: Relating to a part of a nerve cell that carries signals away from the cell body.

Example: The axonal damage affected the patient's ability to move their limbs.

Definition: A long, thin part of a nerve cell that carries messages away from the cell body to other cells.

Example: The axone transmits electrical signals to communicate with other neurons.

Definition: Relating to a type of drawing or projection where an object is represented with its horizontal and vertical axes in proportion, but with curved and diagonal lines altered.

Example: The architect used an axonometric view to illustrate the building's design clearly.

Definition: The fluid substance found within an axon, which is part of a nerve cell and helps in the transmission of signals.

Example: The axoplasm contains various organelles and proteins necessary for the function of the axon.

Definition: Relating to the cytoplasm found in the axon of a nerve cell, which is involved in the transport of materials within the neuron.

Example: The axoplasmic flow is essential for the proper functioning of nerve cells.

Definition: A medication that helps to suppress the immune system, often used to prevent the body from rejecting transplanted organs, particularly in kidney transplants.

Example: The doctor prescribed azathioprine to help manage the patient's autoimmune condition.

Definition: A mixture of two or more liquids that has a constant boiling point and composition, meaning it behaves the same way when it turns into vapor as it does in liquid form.

Example: The azeotrope of ethanol and water cannot be separated by simple distillation.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that includes a specific group of three nitrogen atoms (N3) bonded together.

Example: Sodium azide is commonly used in laboratories as a preservative and in airbags.