Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Not having any bacteria or not related to bacteria.

Example: The abacterial environment in the laboratory ensures that no bacteria can contaminate the experiments.

Definition: The act of giving up control or restraint, often leading to a carefree or uninhibited state.

Example: She danced with abandon, losing herself in the music.

Definition: To stop supporting or caring for something or someone, often by leaving it behind. This can mean giving up on a task, leaving a place, or letting go of feelings.

Example: They had to abandon their home due to the flooding.

Definition: Left behind or no longer cared for; something that has been deserted or given up.

Example: The abandoned house stood silent and eerie at the end of the street.

Definition: The act of leaving someone or something behind, often in a way that shows a lack of care or concern.

Example: The abandoning of the old building left it in ruins.

Definition: To leave someone or something behind, often in a difficult situation, or to stop supporting or caring for something.

Example: She is abandoning her old habits to lead a healthier life.

Definition: The act of leaving something behind or giving it up completely, often resulting in it being deserted or neglected.

Example: The abandonment of the old building left it in ruins.

Definition: To lower someone's rank, status, or self-respect.

Example: He felt that the criticism would only serve to abase his reputation.

Definition: Feeling or showing a sense of being lower in status or dignity; feeling humiliated or degraded.

Example: After the criticism, he felt abased and unworthy.

Definition: To lower someone in rank, office, or esteem; to humiliate or degrade.

Example: He felt abased after being criticized in front of his peers.

Definition: In a way that shows a lack of self-respect or dignity; in a humble or submissive manner.

Example: He spoke abasedly, showing his deep regret for his actions.

Definition: The action of making someone feel less important or lowering their dignity; a situation where someone feels humiliated or degraded.

Example: He felt a deep sense of abasement after being publicly criticized.

Definition: To make someone feel embarrassed or uncomfortable.

Example: The unexpected criticism from her peers did not abash her; instead, it motivated her to improve.