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abash

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈbæʃ/

KK: /əˈbæʃ/

transitive verb
Definition

To make someone feel embarrassed or uncomfortable.


Example

The unexpected criticism from her peers did not abash her; instead, it motivated her to improve.


Tense Forms

Past: abashed

Past Participle: abashed


Conversation
Sloth A
Your sarcasm really abashes him in front of everyone.
Sloth B
I didn’t mean to abash him — I thought he was joking too.
Sloth A
Maybe tone it down a little next time.
Sloth B
Yeah, I’ll try to be more careful with my words.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
embarrass
disconcert
humiliate
Antonyms
embolden
comfort
reassure
Root Explanation

Abash is derived from the prefix "a-" (meaning away) and the root "bash" (from Old French *abaisser*, meaning to lower or to humble). The word "abash" means to lower someone's confidence or to make them feel embarrassed or ashamed.

Memory Tip

Think of someone feeling 'lowered' or 'humbled' when they are embarrassed — that's what it means to be abashed.

Visually Confused Words
atbash
ambash
abrash
bash
abas
shabash
raash
cabas
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