abandon
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /əˈbændən/
KK: /əˈbændən/
noun
Definition
The act of giving up control or restraint, often leading to a carefree or uninhibited state.
Example
She danced with abandon, losing herself in the music.
Conversation
I love how you can just let go and enjoy life with such abandon.
Thanks! It feels great to just be free and not worry about anything.
I wish I could embrace that kind of abandon more often.
You totally can! Just try to be present in the moment.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
freedom
enthusiasm
recklessness
Antonyms
restraint
control
caution
transitive verb
Definition
To stop supporting or caring for something or someone, often by leaving it behind. This can mean giving up on a task, leaving a place, or letting go of feelings.
Example
They had to abandon their home due to the flooding.
Tense Forms
Past: abandoned
Past Participle: abandoned
Conversation
I heard they had to abandon the project due to funding issues.
That's too bad! I was really looking forward to it.
Yeah, it seems like a lot of good ideas get abandoned these days.
Root Explanation
Abandon → It is formed from "a-" (meaning away) and "bandon" (from Old French *abandoner*, meaning to give up or to surrender). The word "abandon" means to give up or leave something behind, often implying a sense of relinquishment.
Memory Tip
Think of 'giving up' or 'leaving something behind' — 'a-' means away, and 'bandon' relates to surrendering.
Visually Confused Words
reabandon
brandon
bando
badon