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axoplasm

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈæksəˌplæzəm//

KK: /ˈæksəˌplæzəm/

noun
Definition

The fluid substance found within an axon, which is part of a nerve cell and helps in the transmission of signals.


Example

The axoplasm contains various organelles and proteins necessary for the function of the axon.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about the nervous system, and I came across the term axoplasm.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that even mean?
Sloth A
It's basically the cytoplasm found in an axon, which is pretty interesting.
Sloth B
That does sound interesting! I love learning about how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cytoplasm
protoplasm
neuroplasm
Antonyms
cell
membrane
axon
Root Explanation

Axoplasm is formed from "axo-" (from Greek "axōn", meaning axis or axle) and "plasm" (from Greek "plasma", meaning something molded or formed). The term refers to the cytoplasm of a nerve cell's axon, emphasizing its role in the structure and function of the nerve cell's axis.

Memory Tip

Think of 'axon' as the axis of a nerve cell, and 'plasm' as something that is formed. This helps you remember that axoplasm is the substance that forms the structure of the nerve cell's axis.

Visually Confused Words
exoplasm
alloplasm
ooplasm
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