Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Doing something in a way that shows you can wait without getting angry or upset.

Example: She waited patiently for her turn to speak.

Definition: A thin layer that forms on the surface of metals, especially copper and bronze, due to corrosion or aging, often giving it a greenish color and a unique appearance.

Example: The statue had developed a beautiful patina over the years, enhancing its artistic value.

Definition: A shop that sells French pastries and desserts, often featuring a variety of sweet baked goods.

Example: I bought a delicious chocolate croissant from the local patisserie.

Definition: A person who specializes in making pastries and desserts, often working in a bakery or restaurant.

Example: The patissier created a beautiful chocolate cake for the wedding.

Definition: A man who leads a family, group, or community, often seen as a father figure or elder.

Example: In many cultures, the patriarch is responsible for making important decisions for the family.

Definition: Relating to a social system where men hold the power and authority, often in family or government roles.

Example: In a patriarchal society, men typically make the major decisions for the family.

Definition: A social system where men hold the primary power and authority, often leading families and communities, while women and children are typically subordinate.

Example: In many cultures, patriarchy has shaped the roles and expectations of men and women for generations.

Definition: Relating to the act of killing one's father.

Example: The story explores themes of patricidal conflict within the family.

Definition: The act of killing one's own father or a person who commits this act.

Example: In the story, the character was driven to patricide due to a long-standing family feud.

Definition: Connected to family lineage that is traced through the father's side.

Example: In a patrilineal society, inheritance is passed down through the male members of the family.