© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

patina

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /pəˈtiːnə/

KK: /pəˈtiːnə/

noun
Definition

A thin layer that forms on the surface of metals, especially copper and bronze, due to corrosion or aging, often giving it a greenish color and a unique appearance.


Example

The statue had developed a beautiful patina over the years, enhancing its artistic value.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the patina on that old statue in the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks so beautiful with that greenish hue.
Sloth A
It's interesting how that patina gives it character over time.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really tells a story of its age.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sheen
luster
finish
Antonyms
dullness
blemish
imperfection
Root Explanation

Patina comes from Latin 'patina' (meaning shallow dish or pan), which refers to the green or brown film that forms on the surface of bronze or similar metals due to oxidation. The word describes the appearance of this film, resembling the dish from which it derives its name.

Memory Tip

Imagine a shallow dish ('patina') that has developed a green or brown film over time — this helps you remember that 'patina' refers to that surface appearance.

Visually Confused Words
platina
spartina
patwin
patrin
patria
pagina
padina
atinga
Is this page helpful?