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Exam: TOEFL

patrimonial

IPA: /ˌpætrɪˈmoʊniəl/

KK: /pætrɪˈmoʊniəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to property or assets that are inherited from ancestors or family members.

Example: The family decided to preserve their patrimonial estate for future generations.

patrimony

IPA: /ˈpætrɪˌmoʊni/

KK: /ˈpætrɪˌmoʊni/

noun

Definition: An inheritance or legacy that is passed down from ancestors, often including property or cultural heritage.

Example: The family's patrimony included a large estate and several valuable heirlooms.

patriot

IPA: /ˈpeɪtriət/

KK: /ˈpeɪtriət/

noun

Definition: A person who loves and supports their country, often showing pride in its values and achievements.

Example: The patriot stood proudly during the national anthem, showing his love for his country.

patriotic

IPA: //ˌpeɪ.triˈɒ.tɪk//

KK: /ˈpeɪtriˌɑtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a strong love and support for one's country, often shown through actions or feelings that promote national pride.

Example: The citizens displayed their patriotic spirit during the national holiday celebrations.

patriotically

IPA: //ˌpeɪtriˈɒtɪkli//

KK: /ˌpeɪtriˈɑtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows love and support for one's country.

Example: The citizens celebrated their national holiday patriotically, waving flags and singing the national anthem.

patriotism

IPA: /ˈpeɪtriəˌtɪzəm/

KK: /ˈpeɪtriətɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A strong feeling of love and loyalty towards one's country.

Example: Her patriotism was evident when she proudly waved the national flag.

patrol

IPA: /pəˈtroʊl/

KK: /pəˈtroʊl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move around an area to keep it safe or to check for problems.

Example: The officers patrol the neighborhood every night to ensure safety.

noun

Definition: A group of people or vehicles that move around an area to watch for trouble or to keep it safe.

Example: The police patrol the neighborhood to ensure everyone's safety.

transitive verb

Definition: To go around an area to check for problems or to keep it safe.

Example: The police patrol the neighborhood every night to ensure safety.

patrolled

IPA: /pəˈtroʊld/

KK: /pəˈtroʊld/

adjective

Definition: Describing an area that is regularly monitored or watched over by security or law enforcement.

Example: The patrolled area was safe for the children to play in.

verb

Definition: To walk or travel around an area to keep it safe or to check for any problems.

Example: The security guard patrolled the building every hour to ensure everything was secure.

patrolman

IPA: /pəˈtroʊlmən/

KK: /pəˈtroʊlmən/

noun

Definition: A police officer who regularly walks or drives around a specific area to maintain order and ensure safety.

Example: The patrolman checked the neighborhood for any suspicious activity during his shift.

patron

IPA: /ˈpeɪtrən/

KK: /ˈpeɪtrən/

noun

Definition: A person who supports or gives money to a person, organization, or cause, often a regular customer or a benefactor.

Example: The art gallery was grateful for the support of its patrons who helped fund the new exhibition.

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