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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

petrography

IPA: /ˈpɛtrəˌɡrɑːfi/

KK: /ˈpɛtrəˌgræfi/

noun

Definition: The study and classification of rocks based on their mineral content and texture.

Example: Petrography is essential for understanding the geological history of an area.

petroleum

IPA: /pəˈtroʊliəm/

KK: /pəˈtroʊliəm/

noun

Definition: A thick, oily liquid found underground that is used to make fuel and other products.

Example: The company is drilling for petroleum in the Gulf of Mexico.

petrologic

IPA: /pəˈtrɒlədʒɪk/

KK: /pɛˈtrɑlədʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of rocks and the conditions under which they form.

Example: The petrologic analysis revealed important information about the geological history of the area.

petrological

IPA: /pəˈtrɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /pɛˈtrɑlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of rocks and their formation.

Example: The petrological analysis revealed important information about the region's geological history.

petrologically

IPA: /pəˌtrɒl.əˈdʒɪk.əl.i/

KK: /pɛˈtrɑlədʒɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the study of rocks and their formation.

Example: The samples were analyzed petrologically to understand their mineral composition.

petrologist

IPA: /pəˈtrɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /pɛˈtrɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who studies rocks and the conditions under which they form.

Example: The petrologist examined the samples to understand their mineral composition.

petrology

IPA: /pəˈtrɒlədʒi/

KK: /pɛˈtrɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of rocks, including how they are formed, their structure, and their chemical makeup.

Example: She decided to study petrology to learn more about the different types of rocks and their properties.

petrosal

IPA: /ˈpɛtrəsəl/

KK: /ˈpɛtrəsəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is connected to or located near a specific part of the skull, particularly the area that houses the inner ear.

Example: The surgeon focused on the petrosal region during the operation to avoid damaging the inner ear.

petulance

IPA: /ˈpɛtʃ.ə.ləns/

KK: /ˈpɛtʃələns/

noun

Definition: The quality of being easily annoyed or angry, often in a childish way.

Example: Her petulance was evident when she didn't get her way during the meeting.

petulancy

IPA: /ˈpɛtʃ.ə.lən.si/

KK: /ˈpɛtʃələnsɪ/

noun

Definition: A state of being easily irritated or annoyed, often in a childish manner.

Example: Her petulancy was evident when she didn't get her way during the meeting.

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