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petrography

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɛtrəˌɡrɑːfi/

KK: /ˈpɛtrəˌgræfi/

noun
Definition

The study and classification of rocks based on their mineral content and texture.


Example

Petrography is essential for understanding the geological history of an area.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of petrography?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's all about studying rocks, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I find it fascinating how they classify different types.
Sloth B
Me too! It’s amazing how much you can learn from just rocks.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lithology
geology
petrology
Antonyms
disorganization
chaos
confusion
Root Explanation

Petrography is formed from "petro-" (from Greek "petra", meaning rock) and "-graphy" (from Greek "grapho", meaning to write or describe). The word refers to the description or study of rocks.

Memory Tip

Think of 'rock' ('petra') being 'described' ('graphy') — that's what petrography means.

Visually Confused Words
spectrography
pterography
spectrograph
pyretography
heterography
enterography
xerography
pyrography
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