Definition

The study of rocks, including how they are formed, their structure, and their chemical makeup.

Example

She decided to study petrology to learn more about the different types of rocks and their properties.

Conversation

I just started reading about petrology in my geology class.

That sounds interesting! What is it about?

It focuses on the origin and composition of rocks, which I find really cool.

Nice! Rocks have such a fascinating history.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Petrology is formed from "petra" (meaning rock) and "-logy" (meaning study of). The word refers to the scientific study of rocks and their origins, composition, and structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'petra' meaning rock, and '-logy' meaning study — petrology is the study of rocks.

Visually Confused Words