Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /pəˈtrɒlədʒɪkəl/
KK: /pɛˈtrɑlədʒɪkəl/
Definition
Relating to the study of rocks and their formation.
Example
The petrological analysis revealed important information about the region's geological history.
Conversation

I just read an interesting article about petrological studies.

Oh really? What did it talk about?

It focused on how different rocks are formed and their compositions; it was quite fascinating.

That sounds cool! I didn't know petrological research could be so engaging.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
geological
mineralogical
lithological
Antonyms
nonpetrological
unrelated
extraneous
Root Explanation
Petrological → It is formed from "petra" (from Greek, meaning rock) and "-logical" (from Greek "logia", meaning study or discourse). The word "petrological" refers to the study or discourse concerning rocks.
Memory Tip
Think of 'petra' meaning rock, and '-logical' meaning study. This helps you remember that 'petrological' is about the study of rocks.
Visually Confused Words
spectrological
pestological
patrological
metrological
spermological
heterological
serological
penological