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Exam: TOEFL

extortionary

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃənəri/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃənɛri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or characteristic of the act of obtaining something, especially money, through force or threats.

Example: The company faced criticism for its extortionary pricing practices.

extortionate

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃənət/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃənɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is excessively high in price or cost, often unreasonably so.

Example: The extortionate fees for the concert made it impossible for many fans to attend.

extortionately

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃənətli/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃənətli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is excessively high or unreasonable, often referring to prices or demands that are unfairly large.

Example: The restaurant charged extortionately for a simple meal, leaving us shocked at the bill.

extortioner

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃənər/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃənər/

noun

Definition: A person who illegally obtains money or favors from someone by threatening them or using force.

Example: The police arrested the extortioner who had been threatening local businesses for money.

extortionist

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃənɪst/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃənɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who illegally obtains money or favors from someone by threatening them or using force.

Example: The police arrested the extortionist who had been threatening local businesses for money.

extra

IPA: /ˈɛkstrə/

KK: /ˈɛkstrə/

adjective

Definition: More than what is usual or necessary; additional or extra in amount or degree.

Example: I ordered an extra slice of pizza because I was still hungry.

adverb

Definition: To a greater degree than what is usual or expected; more than normal.

Example: She added extra cheese to her pizza for more flavor.

noun

Definition: A person who is hired to appear in a film or play, usually in a small role or as part of a crowd.

Example: The movie had many extras to fill the background scenes.

extracellular

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈsɛljʊlə/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈsɛljʊlər/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is found or happens outside of a cell or cells in the body.

Example: The extracellular matrix provides structural support to the surrounding cells.

extracellularly

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈsɛljʊləli/

KK: /ɛkstrəˈsɛljələrli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that occurs outside of cells.

Example: The nutrients were absorbed extracellularly by the surrounding tissues.

extracorporeal

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈkɔːpəˌrɪəl/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈkɔrpərɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is located or happening outside of the physical body.

Example: The doctor explained the benefits of extracorporeal circulation during the surgery.

extracranial

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈkreɪniəl/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈkreɪniəl/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is located or happening outside the skull.

Example: The doctor explained that the injury was extracranial and did not affect the brain.

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