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extortionary

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃənəri/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃənɛri/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or characteristic of the act of obtaining something, especially money, through force or threats.


Example

The company faced criticism for its extortionary pricing practices.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that new restaurant downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard their prices are pretty extortionary for the area.
Sloth A
I can't believe they charge that much for a burger.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's almost like they think people will pay anything!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
exorbitant
usurious
immoderate
Antonyms
reasonable
moderate
fair
Root Explanation

Extortionary → It is formed from "extort" (from Latin "extorere", meaning to wrest or obtain by force) and the suffix "-ionary" (indicating relating to or characterized by). The word "extortionary" refers to something that is related to or characterized by extortion, which is the act of obtaining something through force or threats.

Memory Tip

Think of 'extort' as obtaining something by force, and the '-ionary' part means relating to that action. This helps you remember that 'extortionary' describes something related to obtaining something through coercion.

Visually Confused Words
excretionary
extraordinary
expositionary
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