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Exam: TOEFL

extirpate

IPA: /ɛkˈstɜːrpeɪt/

KK: /ɛkˈstɜrˌpeɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To completely remove or destroy something, often by pulling it out from the roots or eliminating it entirely.

Example: The invasive species was extirpated from the region to protect the native plants.

extirpated

IPA: /ɛkˈstɜːrpeɪtɪd/

KK: /ɛkˈstɜrpeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: No longer existing in a specific area, although it may still exist in other places.

Example: The species was extirpated from the region due to habitat destruction.

verb

Definition: To remove or destroy something completely, especially something that is unwanted or harmful.

Example: The invasive species was extirpated from the lake to protect the native fish.

extirpation

IPA: /ɛkˈstɜːrpeɪʃən/

KK: /ɛkˈstɜrpeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of completely removing or destroying something, especially a plant or a disease.

Example: The extirpation of invasive species is crucial for protecting native ecosystems.

extol

IPA: /ɪkˈtoʊl/

KK: /ɪkˈstoʊl/

transitive verb

Definition: To praise someone or something very much and express admiration for them.

Example: The teacher extolled the students for their hard work and dedication.

extoll

IPA: /ɪkˈtoʊl/

KK: /ɪkˈtoʊl/

verb

Definition: To praise something or someone very highly.

Example: The teacher extolled the students for their hard work and dedication.

extoller

IPA: /ɪkˈstoʊlər/

KK: /ɪkˈstoʊlər/

noun

Definition: A person who praises or speaks highly of someone or something.

Example: The extoller of the artist's work highlighted her unique style and creativity.

extolment

IPA: /ɪkˈtoʊlmənt/

KK: /ɪkˈstoʊlmənt/

noun

Definition: The act of praising someone or something highly.

Example: The extolment of her achievements inspired many others to strive for success.

extort

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrt/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrt/

transitive verb

Definition: To get something from someone by using threats or force.

Example: The criminal tried to extort money from the business owner.

extorter

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrtər/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrtər/

noun

Definition: A person who takes money or something valuable from someone by using threats or force.

Example: The extorter demanded a large sum of money in exchange for not revealing the secret.

extortion

IPA: /ɪkˈstɔːrʃən/

KK: /ɪkˈstɔrʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of obtaining something, usually money, through force, threats, or pressure.

Example: The criminal was arrested for extortion after demanding money from the business owner.

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