Exam: IELTS

Definition: A part of DNA located at the ends of chromosomes that helps protect them and maintain their stability.

Example: Telomeres shorten as cells divide, which is linked to aging.

Definition: The last phase of cell division where the chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei.

Example: During telophase, the cell prepares to divide into two separate cells.

Definition: To become less severe or intense; to moderate or soften.

Example: He tried to temper his anger before speaking to her.

Definition: A person's mood or emotional state, especially when it is easily affected by anger or irritation. It can also refer to a general quality or tone of something.

Example: She has a quick temper, so it's best to avoid arguing with her.

Definition: To adjust or modify something by mixing or adding elements to achieve a desired quality or condition.

Example: The artist decided to temper the paint with oil to improve its texture.

Definition: The usual mood or behavior of a person, which can show how they react to different situations.

Example: Her calm temperament helped her handle stressful situations with ease.

Definition: Easily upset or moody; someone who often changes their mood or behavior unexpectedly.

Example: Her temperamental nature made it hard for her friends to know how she would react.

Definition: In a way that relates to a person's character or emotional state, often showing strong feelings or moods.

Example: She reacted temperamentally to the news, expressing her emotions openly.

Definition: The practice of controlling one's desires or behaviors, especially in relation to drinking alcohol or other indulgences.

Example: He showed great temperance by refusing to drink at the party.

Definition: Describing a climate or weather that is mild and not extreme, usually with moderate temperatures. It can also refer to someone who shows moderation and self-control in their behavior or actions.

Example: The temperate climate of the region makes it ideal for growing a variety of crops.

Definition: In a way that is moderate and avoids extremes, showing balance and thoughtfulness.

Example: She temperately approached the discussion, ensuring that all viewpoints were considered.

Definition: The quality of being moderate or self-restrained, especially in behavior or attitudes.

Example: His temperateness in discussions helped to keep the conversation calm and productive.