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temperament

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

KK: /ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

noun
Definition

The usual mood or behavior of a person, which can show how they react to different situations.


Example

Her calm temperament helped her handle stressful situations with ease.


Conversation
Sloth A
I found out that my friend has such a calm temperament during stressful situations.
Sloth B
That's a great quality to have! How do they stay so relaxed?
Sloth A
I think it's because they always look at the bigger picture.
Sloth B
Yeah, having a balanced temperament really helps in managing stress.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disposition
nature
character
Antonyms
indifference
apathy
calm
Root Explanation

Temperament → It is formed from "temperare" (meaning to mix or blend) and the suffix "-ment" (indicating a state or condition). The word "temperament" refers to the state or condition of one's character or disposition, often implying a mixture of qualities that define an individual's nature.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mixing' different qualities ('temperare') to understand that 'temperament' refers to the state of a person's character or disposition.

Visually Confused Words
intemperament
attemperament
untemperamental
empowerment
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