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Exam: IELTS

monorhyme

IPA: /ˈmɒnəraɪm/

KK: /mɑːnəraɪm/

noun

Definition: A type of poem or verse where every line ends with the same sound or rhyme.

Example: The poet wrote a monorhyme, making each line sound similar at the end.

monosaccharide

IPA: //ˌmɒnəˈsækəraɪd//

KK: /mɒnəˈsækəraɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down into simpler sugars. It is the simplest form of sugar and includes substances like glucose and fructose.

Example: Glucose is a common monosaccharide found in many foods.

monosome

IPA: /ˈmɒnəˌsoʊm/

KK: /ˈmɒnəˌsoʊm/

noun

Definition: A type of chromosome or ribosome that exists alone without a matching pair or mate.

Example: In some genetic conditions, individuals may have a monosome instead of a normal pair of chromosomes.

monosomic

IPA: /ˌmɒnəˈsoʊmɪk/

KK: /mɒnəˈsoʊmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where there is one less than the normal number of chromosome pairs in an organism.

Example: The plant exhibited monosomic traits due to its genetic makeup.

monosomy

IPA: /məˈnɒsəmi/

KK: /mɑˈnɑsəmi/

noun

Definition: A genetic condition where there is only one chromosome from a pair instead of the usual two.

Example: Monosomy can lead to various developmental issues and health problems.

monosyllabic

IPA: /ˌmɒnəˈsɪləbɪk/

KK: /mɑnəˈsɪləbɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a word or expression that has only one syllable.

Example: The word 'cat' is monosyllabic because it has just one syllable.

monosyllabicity

IPA: /ˌmɒnəˌsɪləˈbɪsɪti/

KK: /mɑnəˈsɪləbɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of having only one syllable in a word or sound.

Example: The word 'cat' is an example of monosyllabicity because it has just one syllable.

monosyllable

IPA: /ˈmɒnəˌsɪləbəl/

KK: /ˈmɒnəˌsɪləbəl/

noun

Definition: A word that has only one syllable.

Example: The word 'cat' is a monosyllable.

monosynaptic

IPA: /ˌmɒnəʊsɪˈnæptɪk/

KK: /mɑnəˈsɪnæptɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of neural connection that involves only one synapse.

Example: The reflex action is often monosynaptic, meaning it involves a direct connection between sensory and motor neurons.

monoterpene

IPA: //ˌmɒnəˈtɜːrpiːn//

KK: /mɒnəˈtɜːrpiːn/

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound made from two isoprene units, typically containing ten carbon atoms, which can be found in essential oils and have various uses in fragrances and flavorings.

Example: Limonene is a common monoterpene found in citrus fruits.

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