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monosynaptic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌmɒnəʊsɪˈnæptɪk/

KK: /mɑnəˈsɪnæptɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of neural connection that involves only one synapse.


Example

The reflex action is often monosynaptic, meaning it involves a direct connection between sensory and motor neurons.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some reflexes are monosynaptic?
Sloth B
Really? I thought they all involved more connections.
Sloth A
Nope, it’s fascinating! A monosynaptic reflex only has one synapse.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It seems so efficient.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
simple
single
unipolar
Antonyms
complex
multisynaptic
polysynaptic
Root Explanation

Monosynaptic → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning single or one) and "synapsis" (from Greek, meaning connection or junction). The word "monosynaptic" refers to a neural pathway that involves a single synapse, indicating a direct connection between two neurons.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning 'one' and 'synapsis' meaning 'connection' — this helps you remember that 'monosynaptic' describes a single connection between neurons.

Visually Confused Words
synaptic
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