Definition

A type of chromosome or ribosome that exists alone without a matching pair or mate.

Example

In some genetic conditions, individuals may have a monosome instead of a normal pair of chromosomes.

Conversation

I read something interesting about a monosome in my biology class today.

Oh really? What did they say about it?

They mentioned that it's basically a single ribosome, which was new to me.

That sounds fascinating! I love learning about how cells work.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Monosome → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning single or one) and "soma" (from Greek "soma", meaning body). The word "monosome" refers to a single body or unit, particularly in a biological context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning 'one' and 'soma' meaning 'body' — this helps you remember that a monosome is a single body or unit.

Visually Confused Words