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Exam: IELTS

lysosomal

IPA: /ˌlaɪsəˈsoʊməl/

KK: /ˌlaɪsəˈsoʊməl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to lysosomes, which are small structures within cells that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Example: The lysosomal enzymes help in digesting cellular waste.

lysosome

IPA: //ˈlaɪsəˌsoʊm//

KK: /ˈlaɪsəˌsoʊm/

noun

Definition: A small structure within cells that helps break down waste materials and cellular debris using special enzymes.

Example: Lysosomes play a crucial role in cleaning up the cell by digesting unwanted materials.

lysozyme

IPA: /ˈlaɪsəˌziːm/

KK: /ˈlaɪsəˌzim/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme found in egg whites, tears, and saliva that can break down the cell walls of some bacteria, helping to protect the body from infections.

Example: Lysozyme is important for our immune system as it helps to kill harmful bacteria in our body fluids.

mac

IPA: /mæk/

KK: /mæk/

noun

Definition: A type of personal computer made by Apple, known for its distinctive design and user-friendly interface.

Example: I bought a new Mac to help with my graphic design work.

macabre

IPA: /məˈkɑːb/

KK: /məˈkɑːb/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the grim or ghastly aspects of death and decay, often evoking horror or a sense of the macabre.

Example: The movie was filled with macabre scenes that left the audience feeling uneasy.

macaronic

IPA: /ˌmækəˈrɒnɪk/

KK: /ˌmækəˈrɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a style that mixes words from different languages, especially combining vernacular words with Latin or using Latin endings.

Example: The poem was written in a macaronic style, blending English and Latin phrases.

macerate

IPA: /ˈmæs.ə.reɪt/

KK: /ˈmæsəˌreɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become soft or break down into parts by soaking in a liquid.

Example: The fruit will macerate in the sugar for a few hours before serving.

noun

Definition: Not a valid English word.

Example: Not available.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something soft or break it down by soaking it in a liquid.

Example: The chef decided to macerate the strawberries in sugar to enhance their flavor.

maceration

IPA: /ˌmæsəˈreɪʃən/

KK: /ˌmæsəˈreɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of soaking something in a liquid to soften it or break it down.

Example: The maceration of the fruit helps to release its juices for the recipe.

mach

IPA: //mɑːk//

KK: /mɑk/

noun

Definition: A term used to describe the speed of an object in relation to the speed of sound, often represented by a number.

Example: The aircraft flew at a speed of Mach 2, which is twice the speed of sound.

machinability

IPA: /məˌʃɪnəˈbɪləti/

KK: /məˈʃinəˌbɪlɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or condition of a material that makes it easy to be shaped or cut by machines.

Example: The machinability of aluminum makes it a popular choice for manufacturing parts.

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