Definition

A small structure within cells that helps break down waste materials and cellular debris using special enzymes.

Example

Lysosomes play a crucial role in cleaning up the cell by digesting unwanted materials.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a lysosome?

Yeah, I think it's some kind of cell organelle, right?

Exactly! It's like a little recycling center for the cell.

That's so cool! I love how cells have such specialized parts.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Lysosome → It is formed from "lyso-" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to loosen or dissolve) and "-some" (from Greek "soma", meaning body). A lysosome is a cellular body that helps to dissolve or break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lysis' meaning to 'loosen' or 'dissolve' and 'soma' meaning 'body' — a lysosome is a body that helps to dissolve waste in the cell.

Visually Confused Words