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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

catabolism

IPA: /kəˈtæbəlɪzəm/

KK: /kəˈtæbəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The process in which complex substances in the body are broken down into simpler ones, usually releasing energy in the process.

Example: During catabolism, the body breaks down food into energy that can be used for various functions.

catabolite

IPA: /kæˈtæbəˌlaɪt/

KK: /kæˈtæbəˌlaɪt/

noun

Definition: A substance that is created when the body breaks down larger molecules for energy or other uses.

Example: During digestion, the body produces catabolites from the food we eat.

catabolize

IPA: /kæˈtæbəˌlaɪz/

KK: /kæˈtæbəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To break down complex substances in the body into simpler ones, usually to release energy.

Example: During exercise, the body catabolizes stored fat for energy.

catabolized

IPA: /kæˈtæbəˌlaɪzd/

KK: /kæˈtæbəˌlaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has undergone the process of breaking down complex substances into simpler ones in the body.

Example: The catabolized nutrients are used for energy production in the cells.

verb

Definition: To break down complex substances into simpler ones, usually in the context of metabolism.

Example: During the process of digestion, food is catabolized to release energy.

catachresis

IPA: /ˌkætəˈkriːzɪs/

KK: /kætəˈkrisɪs/

noun

Definition: The incorrect use of a word or phrase in a way that does not fit the context, often leading to confusion or a mixed metaphor.

Example: His speech was filled with catachresis, making it hard to understand his main point.

catachrestic

IPA: //ˌkætəˈkrɛstɪk//

KK: /kætəˈkrɛstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the misuse of a word or phrase, often in a way that creates a new meaning or expression.

Example: The poet's catachrestic use of language added a unique twist to his work.

catachrestical

IPA: /ˌkætəˈkrɛstɪkəl/

KK: /kætəˈkrɛstɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that uses a word in a way that is not correct or is a misuse of language.

Example: The author's catachrestical use of terms made the text difficult to understand.

cataclysm

IPA: //ˈkætəˌklɪzəm//

KK: /ˈkætəˌklɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A sudden and violent event that causes significant destruction or change, often affecting a large area or population.

Example: The earthquake was a cataclysm that changed the landscape forever.

cataclysmal

IPA: /ˌkætəˈklɪzməl/

KK: /kætəˈklɪzməl/

adjective

Definition: Extremely destructive or disastrous, similar to a major catastrophe.

Example: The earthquake had cataclysmal effects on the city, leaving many buildings in ruins.

cataclysmic

IPA: /ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk/

KK: /kætəˈklɪzmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a sudden and violent event that causes great destruction or change.

Example: The cataclysmic earthquake left the city in ruins.

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