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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

capitulary

IPA: /kəˈpɪtʃʊləri/

KK: /kəˈpɪtʃʊləri/

noun

Definition: A collection of rules or laws, especially those established by a church or a ruler.

Example: The king issued a new capitulary to govern the conduct of his subjects.

capitulate

IPA: /kəˈpɪtʃʊleɪt/

KK: /kəˈpɪtʃʊleɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To stop resisting and accept defeat or the terms set by someone else.

Example: After a long battle, the army decided to capitulate and accept the terms of surrender.

capitulation

IPA: /kəˌpɪtʃʊˈleɪʃən/

KK: /kəˌpɪtʃʊˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of giving up or surrendering, often in a formal way, usually after a conflict or negotiation.

Example: The army's capitulation marked the end of the long and difficult war.

capitulum

IPA: /kæˈpɪtʃələm/

KK: /kæˈpɪtʃələm/

noun

Definition: A rounded structure or part, often found in plants or anatomy, that can refer to a flower head or a part of a bone.

Example: The capitulum of the sunflower is filled with many small flowers that create a beautiful display.

capping

IPA: /ˈkæpɪŋ/

KK: /ˈkæpɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The act of covering or limiting something, often used in contexts like geology, finance, or sealing wells.

Example: The capping of the oil well was necessary to prevent leaks.

verb

Definition: To put a cover or limit on something, often to control or restrict it.

Example: The government is capping the prices of essential goods to help consumers.

caprice

IPA: /kəˈpriːs/

KK: /kəˈpriːs/

noun

Definition: A sudden and unpredictable change in behavior or action, often without a clear reason.

Example: Her decision to move to another city was a caprice that surprised everyone.

capricious

IPA: /kəˈprɪʃəs/

KK: /kəˈprɪʃəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone or something that changes suddenly and unexpectedly, often without a clear reason.

Example: The weather in spring can be quite capricious, changing from sunny to rainy in a matter of minutes.

capriciously

IPA: /kəˈprɪʃəsli/

KK: /kəˈprɪʃəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is unpredictable or changes suddenly without reason.

Example: She capriciously decided to change her vacation plans at the last minute.

capriciousness

IPA: /kəˈprɪʃəsnəs/

KK: /kəˈprɪʃəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of changing suddenly and unpredictably, often in mood or behavior.

Example: Her capriciousness made it difficult for her friends to know how she would react.

capsaicin

IPA: /ˌkæpˈseɪ.ɪ.sɪn/

KK: /kæpˈseɪɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A colorless compound found in hot peppers that causes a burning sensation and is used in creams for pain relief.

Example: Capsaicin is the active ingredient in many spicy foods and topical pain relief creams.

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