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caprice

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kəˈpriːs/

KK: /kəˈpriːs/

noun
Definition

A sudden and unpredictable change in behavior or action, often without a clear reason.


Example

Her decision to move to another city was a caprice that surprised everyone.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how the weather changed so suddenly today?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was like a caprice of nature!
Sloth A
I know, right? One moment it was sunny and the next it was pouring rain.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's unpredictable like that sometimes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
whim
fancy
impulse
Antonyms
consistency
predictability
stability
Root Explanation

Caprice originates from the Italian word 'capriccio', which is derived from 'capra' (meaning goat) and 'riccio' (meaning hedgehog). The term originally referred to a sudden change in mood or behavior, likening it to the unpredictable nature of a goat's movements and the prickly nature of a hedgehog.

Memory Tip

Imagine a goat that suddenly changes direction, just like a caprice represents a sudden change in mood or behavior.

Visually Confused Words
clarice
price
catpiece
aprickle
apricate
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