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capriciousness

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəˈprɪʃəsnəs/

KK: /kəˈprɪʃəsnəs/

noun
Definition

The quality of changing suddenly and unpredictably, often in mood or behavior.


Example

Her capriciousness made it difficult for her friends to know how she would react.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how the weather has been so unpredictable lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really shows its capriciousness this time of year.
Sloth A
I just hope it settles down soon so we can plan our picnic.
Sloth B
I know! A little stability would be nice for a change.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
whimsy
fickleness
impulsiveness
Antonyms
steadiness
consistency
predictability
Root Explanation

Capriciousness is formed from "capriccio" (from Italian, meaning a sudden change of mind or whim) and the suffix "-ness" (meaning the state or quality of). The word describes the state of being subject to sudden changes in mood or behavior, reflecting whimsicality.

Memory Tip

Think of 'capriccio' as a sudden whim or change, which helps you remember that 'capriciousness' refers to the quality of being unpredictable or changeable.

Visually Confused Words
capaciousness
cariousness
perniciousness
avariciousness
auspiciousness
preciousness
captiousness
scribaciousness
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