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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

telomere

IPA: /ˈtɛləˌmɪr/

KK: /tɛˈloʊmɪr/

noun

Definition: A part of DNA located at the ends of chromosomes that helps protect them and maintain their stability.

Example: Telomeres shorten as cells divide, which is linked to aging.

telophase

IPA: /ˈtɛləˌfeɪz/

KK: /tɛloʊfeɪz/

noun

Definition: The last phase of cell division where the chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei.

Example: During telophase, the cell prepares to divide into two separate cells.

telos

IPA: /ˈtɛlɒs/

KK: /ˈtɛləs/

noun

Definition: The final purpose or goal that someone aims to achieve in a process or activity.

Example: The telos of education is to foster critical thinking and personal growth.

temerarious

IPA: /ˌtɛm.əˈrɛr.i.əs/

KK: /tɛmɪˈrɛriəs/

adjective

Definition: Showing a lack of caution or care; being recklessly bold or daring.

Example: His temerarious decision to climb the mountain without proper gear surprised everyone.

temerity

IPA: /tɪˈmɛrɪti/

KK: /tɛˈmɛrɪti/

noun

Definition: A boldness or daring that is often seen as reckless or foolish, showing a lack of concern for the consequences.

Example: His temerity in challenging the rules surprised everyone at the meeting.

temper

IPA: /ˈtɛmpər/

KK: /ˈtɛmpər/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become less severe or intense; to moderate or soften.

Example: He tried to temper his anger before speaking to her.

noun

Definition: A person's mood or emotional state, especially when it is easily affected by anger or irritation. It can also refer to a general quality or tone of something.

Example: She has a quick temper, so it's best to avoid arguing with her.

transitive verb

Definition: To adjust or modify something by mixing or adding elements to achieve a desired quality or condition.

Example: The artist decided to temper the paint with oil to improve its texture.

temperament

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

KK: /ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

noun

Definition: The usual mood or behavior of a person, which can show how they react to different situations.

Example: Her calm temperament helped her handle stressful situations with ease.

temperamental

IPA: /ˌtɛmpəˈrɛmənˌtəl/

KK: /tɛmpəˈrɛmənˌtəl/

adjective

Definition: Easily upset or moody; someone who often changes their mood or behavior unexpectedly.

Example: Her temperamental nature made it hard for her friends to know how she would react.

temperamentally

IPA: /ˌtɛmpəˈræmɛntəli/

KK: /ˌtɛmpəˈræmɛntəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to a person's character or emotional state, often showing strong feelings or moods.

Example: She reacted temperamentally to the news, expressing her emotions openly.

temperance

IPA: //ˈtɛmpərəns//

KK: /ˈtɛmpərəns/

noun

Definition: The practice of controlling one's desires or behaviors, especially in relation to drinking alcohol or other indulgences.

Example: He showed great temperance by refusing to drink at the party.

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