Exam: GRE (Verbal)

Definition: Relating to an ancient Greek council of representatives from various states, known as the Amphictyonic League, which was formed to manage common religious and political interests.

Example: The Amphictyonic League played a crucial role in maintaining peace among the Greek city-states.

Definition: A group of nearby ancient Greek city-states that worked together to protect a shared religious site, particularly the one at Delphi.

Example: The amphictyony played a crucial role in maintaining peace among the city-states surrounding Delphi.

Definition: Referring to an organism that has two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.

Example: The amphidiploid plant showed increased vigor compared to its diploid relatives.

Definition: An organism that has two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.

Example: The amphidiploid plant showed traits from both of its parent species.

Definition: A genetic condition where an organism has two complete sets of chromosomes from both parents, resulting in a diploid state.

Example: Amphidiploidy can occur in certain plant species, leading to increased genetic diversity.

Definition: The process of the joining of male and female reproductive cells during sexual reproduction.

Example: Amphimixis is essential for the formation of a new organism in many species.

Definition: Referring to a type of molecule that has both water-attracting (hydrophilic) and water-repelling (hydrophobic) parts, allowing it to interact with both water and fats.

Example: Soap is an amphipathic substance because it can mix with both water and oil.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that has both water-attracting (hydrophilic) and water-repelling (hydrophobic) parts. These compounds are often used in products like soaps and detergents to help mix oil and water.

Example: Soap is an example of an amphiphile that helps to clean greasy dishes by allowing water to mix with oil.

Definition: Describing a molecule that has both a water-loving (polar) part and a water-repelling (nonpolar) part, allowing it to interact with both water and oils.

Example: Soap is an example of an amphiphilic substance because it can mix with both water and oil.

Definition: Describing an organism that has two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each of its parent species.

Example: The amphiploid plant showed increased vigor and adaptability compared to its diploid relatives.

Definition: This term describes a building style that features columns at both ends but does not have any along the sides, commonly seen in certain Greek temples.

Example: The ancient Greek temple was designed in an amphiprostyle manner, showcasing its elegant columns at both entrances.