IPA: //æmˈfɪpæθɪk//
KK: /æmˈfɪpæθɪk/
Referring to a type of molecule that has both water-attracting (hydrophilic) and water-repelling (hydrophobic) parts, allowing it to interact with both water and fats.
Soap is an amphipathic substance because it can mix with both water and oil.
Amphipathic → It is formed from "amphi-" (meaning both or on both sides) and "pathos" (meaning feeling or suffering). The word describes a molecule that has both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) parts, thus having properties on both sides of the spectrum.
Think of 'both sides' ('amphi-') having 'feelings' or 'properties' ('pathos') — that's why amphipathic refers to molecules that can interact with both water and fats.
No commonly confused words.