IPA: //æmˈfɪlɪk//
KK: /æmˈfɪlɪk/
Describing a molecule that has both a water-loving (polar) part and a water-repelling (nonpolar) part, allowing it to interact with both water and oils.
Soap is an example of an amphiphilic substance because it can mix with both water and oil.
Amphiphilic → It is formed from "amphi-" (meaning both or on both sides) and "philic" (from Greek "philia", meaning love or affinity). The word describes a molecule that has both hydrophilic (water-loving) and hydrophobic (water-fearing) parts, thus having an affinity for both water and fat.
Think of 'amphi-' meaning 'both' and 'philic' meaning 'loving' — this helps you remember that amphiphilic molecules love both water and fat.
No commonly confused words.