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amphictyony

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /æmˈfɪk.ti.ə.ni/

KK: /æmˈfɪk.ti.ə.ni/

noun
Definition

A group of nearby ancient Greek city-states that worked together to protect a shared religious site, particularly the one at Delphi.


Example

The amphictyony played a crucial role in maintaining peace among the city-states surrounding Delphi.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about the ancient Greek concept of amphictyony and it sounded fascinating.
Sloth B
Oh really? What's it about?
Sloth A
It's basically a league of neighboring states that shared a common religious center, like Delphi.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I love how they organized themselves for mutual interests.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
league
alliance
confederation
Antonyms
disunion
division
separation
Root Explanation

Amphictyony → It is formed from "amphi-" (meaning on both sides or around) and "ktyon" (from Greek "ktyon", meaning a dwelling or habitation). The term originally referred to a league of neighboring tribes or states that shared a common religious site, thus existing around a central place.

Memory Tip

Think of 'amphi-' meaning 'around' and 'ktyon' relating to 'dwelling' — this helps you remember that 'amphictyony' refers to a group that exists around a shared place.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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