Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A medical condition where a person's blood pressure is lower than normal, which can cause symptoms like dizziness or fainting.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with hypotension after she complained of feeling lightheaded.

Definition: Relating to or causing low blood pressure.

Example: The doctor prescribed a hypotensive medication to help lower her blood pressure.

Definition: A person who has low blood pressure or is likely to have low blood pressure.

Example: The hypotensive patient was advised to increase their salt intake.

Definition: The longest side of a right triangle, which is opposite the right angle.

Example: In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is always longer than either of the other two sides.

Definition: Related to a small region of the brain that controls many bodily functions, including temperature regulation, hunger, and sleep.

Example: The hypothalamic region plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in the body.

Definition: A small region in the brain that controls important functions like temperature, hunger, and thirst, and helps regulate the body's automatic processes.

Example: The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's homeostasis.

Definition: A legal term referring to a type of security interest in property, where a borrower pledges an asset as collateral for a loan without transferring ownership.

Example: The bank required a hypothec on the property before approving the loan.

Definition: To use property as a guarantee for a loan or debt, while still keeping ownership of that property.

Example: The bank agreed to hypothecate the house as collateral for the mortgage.

Definition: The act of using property as security for a loan, where the property remains in the borrower's possession but can be claimed by the lender if the loan is not repaid.

Example: The bank required hypothecation of the house before approving the loan.

Definition: A person who pledges something as security for a loan or borrowed money.

Example: The hypothecator provided their property as collateral for the loan.

Definition: Relating to mineral deposits that are formed at very high temperatures and great depths.

Example: The hypothermal deposits found in the region are rich in valuable minerals.