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hypotension

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈtɛnʃən/

KK: /haɪpəˈtɛnʃən/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where a person's blood pressure is lower than normal, which can cause symptoms like dizziness or fainting.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with hypotension after she complained of feeling lightheaded.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of hypotension?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't that when your blood pressure is really low?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read that it can make you feel dizzy sometimes.
Sloth B
That sounds tough; I hope I never have to deal with hypotension.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lowbloodpressure
hypotensive
Antonyms
hypertension
highbloodpressure
Root Explanation

Hypotension → It is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "tensio" (from Latin "tensio", meaning tension or pressure). The word refers to a condition of having lower than normal blood pressure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'tension' referring to pressure — hypotension is when the pressure is under normal levels.

Visually Confused Words
hypertension
protension
portension
hypertensin
ostension
hyperextension
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