Definition

A small region in the brain that controls important functions like temperature, hunger, and thirst, and helps regulate the body's automatic processes.

Example

The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's homeostasis.

Conversation

Did you know that the hypothalamus plays a big role in regulating our body temperature?

Really? I had no idea it was so important for that.

Yeah, it also controls several metabolic processes.

That's fascinating! The brain is so complex.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hypothalamus → It is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "thalamus" (from Greek "thalamos", meaning chamber or inner room). The word "hypothalamus" refers to a region of the brain located below the thalamus, which plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'thalamos' meaning 'chamber' — the hypothalamus is the chamber located under the thalamus in the brain.

Visually Confused Words