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hypothecate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /haɪˈpɒθɪkeɪt/

KK: /haɪˈpɑːθɪkeɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To use property as a guarantee for a loan or debt, while still keeping ownership of that property.


Example

The bank agreed to hypothecate the house as collateral for the mortgage.


Tense Forms

Past: hypothecated

Past Participle: hypothecated


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you might hypothecate your car for that loan.
Sloth B
Yeah, it seems like the easiest option right now.
Sloth A
Isn't that risky, though? What if you can't repay it?
Sloth B
True, but it's better than losing my other assets.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pledge
mortgage
secure
Antonyms
release
unpledge
disclaim
Root Explanation

Hypothecate → It is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under) and "theke" (from Greek "thēkē", meaning a deposit or a place to put). The word refers to placing something as security under a loan or obligation, essentially putting it down as a deposit.

Memory Tip

Think of putting something 'under' ('hypo-') as a 'deposit' ('theke') to secure a loan — that's what hypothecate means.

Visually Confused Words
rehypothecate
unhypothecated
rehypothecator
hyphenate
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