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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

existential

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɪstɛnʃəl/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɪstɛnʃəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to existence or the experience of being alive; often associated with philosophical ideas about life and choice.

Example: The novel explores existential themes, questioning the meaning of life and individual choices.

noun

Definition: A term used in linguistics to refer to a word or construction that indicates existence or presence.

Example: In linguistics, an existential construction can be used to express that something exists.

existentialism

IPA: /ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪzəm/

KK: /ɪɡˌzɪsˈtɛnʃəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A philosophical movement that focuses on individual existence, freedom, and choice, often exploring the challenges of living in a world without clear meaning or guidance.

Example: Existentialism encourages people to find their own meaning in life despite the uncertainties they face.

existentialist

IPA: /ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪst/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɪstəntʃəlɪst/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a philosophical movement that emphasizes individual existence, freedom, and choice.

Example: The existentialist perspective encourages people to find their own meaning in life.

noun

Definition: A person who follows the philosophy that emphasizes individual existence, freedom, and choice.

Example: As an existentialist, she believes that individuals create their own meaning in life.

existentially

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɪstɛnʃəli/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɪstɛnʃəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to existence or the nature of being.

Example: The philosopher discussed the concept of freedom existentially, exploring what it means to truly exist.

exobiological

IPA: /ˌɛksoʊbaɪˈɑlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /ɛksoʊbaɪˈɑlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of life beyond Earth, especially the possibility of extraterrestrial life.

Example: Scientists are researching exobiological conditions on Mars to determine if life could exist there.

exobiologist

IPA: /ˌɛksoʊbaɪˈɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /ˌɛksoʊbaɪˈɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who studies life beyond Earth, focusing on the possibility of life on other planets or celestial bodies.

Example: The exobiologist presented her findings on the potential for microbial life on Mars.

exobiology

IPA: /ˌɛksoʊbaɪˈɑlədʒi/

KK: /ɛksoʊbaɪˈɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: This is a field of science that studies the possibility of life beyond Earth and how living things might be affected by environments in space.

Example: Scientists in exobiology explore the potential for life on other planets.

exocrine

IPA: /ˈɛk.sə.kraɪn/

KK: /ˈɛksoʊkraɪn/

adjective

Definition: Relating to glands that release their secretions through ducts to the outside of the body, rather than directly into the bloodstream.

Example: The exocrine glands in the body include the salivary glands and sweat glands.

exocyclic

IPA: //ˌɛksoʊˈsaɪklɪk//

KK: /ˈɛksoʊˌsaɪklɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a part of a chemical structure that is located outside of a ring or cycle.

Example: The compound contains an exocyclic double bond that affects its reactivity.

exocytic

IPA: /ˌɛksoʊˈsaɪtɪk/

KK: /ɛksoʊˈsaɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process by which cells expel substances to the outside.

Example: The exocytic process is essential for neurotransmitter release in neurons.

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