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exocyclic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌɛksoʊˈsaɪklɪk//

KK: /ˈɛksoʊˌsaɪklɪk/

adjective
Definition

Referring to a part of a chemical structure that is located outside of a ring or cycle.


Example

The compound contains an exocyclic double bond that affects its reactivity.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you learn about exocyclic structures in chemistry class today?
Sloth B
Yeah, we talked about how they differ from cyclic ones.
Sloth A
I find it interesting that an exocyclic double bond can change the properties of a compound.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really shows how structure affects function.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
external
outward
extrinsic
Antonyms
internal
intrinsic
central
Root Explanation

Exocyclic → It is formed from "exo-" (meaning outside) and "cyclic" (from Greek "kyklos", meaning circle). The word refers to something that is outside of a cycle or circular path.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'outside' ('exo-') a 'circle' ('cyclic') — that's why exocyclic means outside of a cycle.

Visually Confused Words
geocyclic
esocyclic
hexacyclic
endocyclic
eucyclic
encyclic
paleocyclic
cyclic
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