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exocrine

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈɛk.sə.kraɪn/

KK: /ˈɛksoʊkraɪn/

adjective
Definition

Relating to glands that release their secretions through ducts to the outside of the body, rather than directly into the bloodstream.


Example

The exocrine glands in the body include the salivary glands and sweat glands.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that our body has both endocrine and exocrine glands?
Sloth B
Really? I thought they were the same thing.
Sloth A
Nope! The exocrine glands secrete their products through ducts.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I always found biology so interesting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ductal
glandular
secretory
Antonyms
endocrine
internal
systemic
Root Explanation

Exocrine → It is formed from "exo-" (meaning outside) and "krinein" (meaning to separate or secrete). The word "exocrine" refers to glands that secrete substances outside the body or into a cavity, distinguishing them from endocrine glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.

Memory Tip

Think of glands that secrete substances 'outside' ('exo-') the body, as opposed to those that release hormones internally.

Visually Confused Words
endocrine
locrine
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