Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: This word describes something that can take in or soak up substances, like a sponge. It can also refer to the ability to handle difficult situations or pressure.

Example: The absorptive properties of the material make it ideal for use in filters.

Definition: This term refers to the ability of a surface to take in radiation, expressed as the ratio of the amount of radiation absorbed to the total amount that hits the surface.

Example: The absorptivity of the material determines how much heat it can absorb from sunlight.

Definition: This word describes someone who is moderate and self-restrained, especially when it comes to eating and drinking. It refers to a lifestyle that avoids excess and focuses on moderation.

Example: The hermit led an abstemious way of life, avoiding excess in all things.

Definition: In a way that shows self-control or moderation, especially when it comes to eating or drinking.

Example: She abstemiously enjoyed her meal, taking only small portions.

Definition: The quality of being moderate and self-restrained, especially in eating and drinking. It refers to a careful and disciplined approach to consuming food and beverages, avoiding excess.

Example: His abstemiousness at the dinner party impressed everyone, as he chose to eat only a small portion of food and avoided alcohol.

Definition: Describing someone who practices self-control and avoids indulgence in pleasures or desires.

Example: He led an abstentious lifestyle, avoiding excess in all forms.

Definition: Relating to ideas or concepts that are not based on physical objects or specific examples. It can also refer to something that is hard to understand or is more about theory than practical application.

Example: The concept of justice is often seen as an abstract idea that varies from person to person.

Definition: A summary that highlights the main ideas or important points of a larger piece of writing or work.

Example: The abstract of the research paper provided a concise overview of the findings.

Definition: To take away or remove something, often in a way that is not allowed, or to summarize a larger idea into a shorter form.

Example: The artist decided to abstract the main features of the landscape in her painting.

Definition: Capable of being separated from specific examples or instances to form a general idea or concept.

Example: The concept is abstractable, allowing for various interpretations.

Definition: When someone is lost in thought or not paying attention to their surroundings, they are described as being in a state of deep thinking or preoccupation. This can also mean being separated from something or not fully engaged with what is happening around them.

Example: She seemed abstracted during the meeting, not paying attention to the discussion.

Definition: In a way that shows someone is lost in thought or not paying attention to what is happening around them.

Example: She stared abstractedly out of the window, lost in her thoughts.