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Topic: Science

streptobacillus

IPA: //strɛp.təˈbæs.ɪ.ləs//

KK: /strɛptəˈbæsɪləs/

noun

Definition: A type of bacteria that is rod-shaped and often found in chains, known to cause diseases like rat-bite fever.

Example: The doctor identified the infection as being caused by streptobacillus.

streptococcal

IPA: /ˌstrɛp.təˈkɒk.əl/

KK: /strɛptəˈkɑkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of bacteria known as streptococcus, which can cause infections.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a streptococcal infection after examining her throat.

streptococcus

IPA: //ˌstrɛp.təˈkɒk.əs//

KK: /ˌstrɛp.təˈkɒk.əs/

noun

Definition: A type of round or oval bacterium that often causes diseases in humans and animals, usually found in chains or pairs.

Example: Streptococcus bacteria can lead to infections like strep throat and scarlet fever.

streptokinase

IPA: //strɛp.təˈkaɪ.neɪs//

KK: /strɛp.təˈkaɪ.neɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme made by certain bacteria that helps break down blood clots by turning a substance in the blood into another that can dissolve clots.

Example: Doctors sometimes use streptokinase to treat patients with heart attacks by dissolving the clots in their arteries.

streptolysin

IPA: //strɛp.təˈlaɪ.sɪn//

KK: /strɛptəˈlaɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of substance produced by certain bacteria that can break down red blood cells.

Example: Streptolysin is used in laboratory tests to identify specific bacterial infections.

streptomyces

IPA: //strɛp.təˈmaɪ.siːz//

KK: /strɛp.təˈmaɪ.siːz/

noun

Definition: A type of bacteria found in soil that can produce antibiotics and other substances.

Example: Researchers are studying Streptomyces to develop new antibiotics.

streptomycete

IPA: /ˌstrɛp.təˈmaɪ.siːt/

KK: /strɛptoʊˈmaɪsiːt/

noun

Definition: A type of bacterium that belongs to the family Streptomycetaceae, known for forming mycelia and typically found in soil.

Example: Streptomycetes are important in the production of antibiotics and play a role in soil health.

streptomycin

IPA: //strɛp.təˈmaɪ.sɪn//

KK: /strɛp.təˈmaɪ.sɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of medicine that fights bacterial infections, especially used to treat tuberculosis.

Example: The doctor prescribed streptomycin to help treat the patient's tuberculosis.

streptothricin

IPA: //strɛp.təˈθrɪ.sɪn//

KK: /strɛp.təˈθrɪ.sɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of antibiotic that comes from a specific type of bacteria and is effective against various bacteria and some fungi.

Example: Streptothricin is used in medicine to treat infections caused by certain bacteria.

stretchability

IPA: /ˌstrɛtʃəˈbɪləti/

KK: /ˌstrɛtʃəˈbɪlɪti/

noun

Definition: The ability of a material or object to be stretched or extended without breaking.

Example: The stretchability of the fabric makes it perfect for activewear.

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