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streptothricin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //strɛp.təˈθrɪ.sɪn//

KK: /strɛp.təˈθrɪ.sɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of antibiotic that comes from a specific type of bacteria and is effective against various bacteria and some fungi.


Example

Streptothricin is used in medicine to treat infections caused by certain bacteria.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about streptothricin?
Sloth B
No, what is it?
Sloth A
It's an antibiotic that's effective against various bacteria and some fungi.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I wonder how it compares to other antibiotics.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antibiotic
streptomycin
bacteriostatic
Antonyms
poison
toxin
pathogen
Root Explanation

Streptothricin → It is formed from 'strepto-' (from Greek 'streptos', meaning twisted) and 'thricin' (from Greek 'thrix', meaning hair). The word refers to a twisted or filamentous structure resembling hair, which is characteristic of the bacteria from which it is derived.

Memory Tip

Imagine something that is 'twisted' ('strepto-') and looks like 'hair' ('thrix') — this helps you remember that streptothricin is related to a twisted, hair-like structure.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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