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Exam: TOEFL

oligotrophic

IPA: /ˌoʊlɪˈɡoʊtrəfɪk/

KK: /ˌoʊlɪˈɡoʊtrəfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a body of water that has low levels of nutrients and high levels of dissolved oxygen, often resulting in clear water and limited plant growth.

Example: The oligotrophic lake is known for its crystal-clear waters and healthy fish population.

oliguria

IPA: /ˌɒlɪˈɡjʊəriə/

KK: /ɑˈlɪɡjʊrɪə/

noun

Definition: A condition where a person produces less urine than normal.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with oliguria after noticing her reduced urine output.

olivary

IPA: /ˈɒlɪvəri/

KK: /ˈɑːlɪˌværi/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape that resembles an olive, typically used to describe certain anatomical structures or objects.

Example: The olivary nucleus is an important part of the brainstem.

ologist

IPA: /ˈɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /ˈɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who specializes in a particular branch of science or knowledge, often indicated by the suffix 'ology'.

Example: An ologist studies various aspects of their specific field, such as biology or geology.

ombudsman

IPA: /ˈɒm.bʌdz.mən/

KK: /ˈɑmˌbʌdz.mən/

noun

Definition: A person who looks into complaints and helps resolve issues, often acting as a mediator between individuals and organizations.

Example: The ombudsman helped the students resolve their issues with the university administration.

ombudsmanship

IPA: //ˈɒm.bʌdz.mən.ʃɪp//

KK: /ˈɑmˌbʌdzˌmɛnʃɪp/

noun

Definition: The role or position of a person who investigates complaints and helps resolve issues, often in an organization or government.

Example: She was appointed to the ombudsmanship to address employee grievances.

ombudsperson

IPA: /ˈɒm.bʌdz.pɜː.sən/

KK: /ˈɑmˌbʌdzˌpɜrsən/

noun

Definition: A person who investigates complaints and helps to resolve issues, often in a neutral and impartial way.

Example: The ombudsperson helped the employees address their concerns about workplace policies.

omelet

IPA: /ˈɒmlɪt/

KK: /ˈɑːmlɪt/

noun

Definition: A dish made from beaten eggs that are cooked until firm and usually folded over a filling like cheese, vegetables, or meat.

Example: I had a delicious cheese omelet for breakfast this morning.

omen

IPA: /ˈoʊ.mən/

KK: /ˈoʊmən/

noun

Definition: A sign or event that is believed to predict what will happen in the future, often related to good or bad luck.

Example: The dark clouds were seen as an omen of the coming storm.

transitive verb

Definition: A sign or event that is believed to predict the future, often indicating something good or bad.

Example: The dark clouds were seen as an omen of the coming storm.

omentum

IPA: /oʊˈmɛntəm/

KK: /oʊˈmɛntəm/

noun

Definition: A fold of tissue in the abdomen that connects the stomach to other organs, helping to support and protect them.

Example: The surgeon carefully examined the omentum during the operation to ensure there were no issues.

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