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oliguria

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɒlɪˈɡjʊəriə/

KK: /ɑˈlɪɡjʊrɪə/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person produces less urine than normal.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with oliguria after noticing her reduced urine output.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about health issues, and I came across the term oliguria.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean?
Sloth A
It refers to a decreased production in the volume of urine.
Sloth B
That sounds serious! I hope it's not a common problem.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hypouresis
oligouria
anuria
Antonyms
polyuria
diuresis
hyperuria
Root Explanation

Oliguria → It is formed from "oligo-" (from Greek "oligos", meaning few or little) and "uria" (from Greek "ouron", meaning urine). The word "oliguria" refers to a condition of having a small amount of urine output.

Memory Tip

Think of 'oligo-' meaning 'few' and 'uria' relating to 'urine' — this helps you remember that oliguria means having a small amount of urine.

Visually Confused Words
ligurian
coliuria
liguorian
ligularia
lipuria
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