Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Relating to the process of sprouting or developing from a seed.

Example: The germinative stage of the plant is crucial for its growth.

Definition: Having an extreme fear or dislike of germs and dirt, often leading to excessive cleanliness or avoidance of situations where germs might be present.

Example: She is germophobic and always carries hand sanitizer with her.

Definition: The genetic material that is passed from parents to offspring, found in germ cells, which are responsible for heredity.

Example: Scientists study germplasm to understand how traits are inherited in plants and animals.

Definition: Not allowing germs to enter or affect something; designed to keep germs out.

Example: The hospital uses germproof materials to ensure a clean environment.

Definition: Relating to the final stage of life or old age.

Example: The gerontic population requires special healthcare services.

Definition: A system of government where older people hold power and make decisions.

Example: In a gerontocracy, the leaders are typically much older than the general population.

Definition: A person who is part of a ruling group made up of older individuals, often holding power due to their age rather than their abilities.

Example: In the gerontocracy, decisions were often made by those who had been in power for decades.

Definition: Relating to the study of aging and the issues that affect older adults.

Example: The gerontological research focuses on improving the quality of life for seniors.

Definition: A doctor who focuses on the health and care of older people.

Example: The gerontologist provided valuable advice on how to improve the quality of life for seniors.

Definition: The scientific study that focuses on the process of aging and the issues related to older people.

Example: She decided to pursue a degree in gerontology to better understand the challenges faced by the elderly.