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Exam: TOEFL

gazump

IPA: /ɡəˈzʌmp/

KK: /gəˈzʌmp/

verb

Definition: To make a higher offer on a property than someone else who has already made an accepted offer, often causing the original buyer to lose the deal.

Example: They decided to gazump the other buyer by offering a higher price for the house.

gelatin

IPA: //ˈdʒɛlətɪn//

KK: /dʒɛlətɪn/

noun

Definition: A clear, jelly-like substance made from animal parts, used in cooking and food preparation, especially in desserts and jellies.

Example: The chef used gelatin to make a delicious fruit dessert that wobbled on the plate.

gelatinization

IPA: /ˌdʒɛl.ə.tɪn.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /dʒɛlətɪnaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of turning a substance into a jelly-like form or making it gelatinous.

Example: The gelatinization of starch is an important step in cooking.

gelatinize

IPA: /dʒəˈlɛtəˌnaɪz/

KK: /dʒəˈlætəˌnaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To change into a jelly-like substance.

Example: When heated, the mixture will gelatinize and thicken.

transitive verb

Definition: To change a substance into a jelly-like form by adding gelatin or to cover something with gelatin.

Example: The chef decided to gelatinize the dessert to give it a smooth texture.

gelatinous

IPA: /dʒəˈlætɪnəs/

KK: /dʒəˈlætɪnəs/

adjective

Definition: Having a thick, jelly-like consistency or texture.

Example: The dessert had a gelatinous texture that wobbled when touched.

gelatinousness

IPA: /dʒəˈlætɪnəsnəs/

KK: /dʒəˈlætɪnəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of being soft and jelly-like in texture.

Example: The dessert had a delightful gelatinousness that made it very enjoyable to eat.

gelation

IPA: /ɡəˈleɪʃən/

KK: /gəˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of turning a liquid into a gel, often by cooling or adding certain substances.

Example: The gelation of the mixture occurred when it was cooled in the refrigerator.

gelid

IPA: /ˈdʒɛlɪd/

KK: /ˈdʒɛlɪd/

adjective

Definition: Very cold or icy; often used to describe temperatures or environments that are extremely chilly.

Example: The gelid winds swept across the frozen landscape, making it difficult to stay warm.

gelidly

IPA: /ˈdʒɛlɪdli/

KK: /ˈdʒɛlɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a very cold or icy way.

Example: The water flowed gelidly down the mountain, freezing everything in its path.

gemination

IPA: /dʒəˈmɪneɪʃən/

KK: /jəˈmɪneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A situation in which a consonant sound is held or pronounced for a longer time than usual.

Example: In some languages, gemination can change the meaning of a word, such as in Italian where 'papa' means 'pope' and 'pappa' means 'food'.

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