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Exam: TOEFL

ethylbenzene

IPA: /ˈɛθɪlˌbɛnziːn/

KK: /ˈɛθɪlˌbɛnziːn/

noun

Definition: A type of liquid hydrocarbon that is mainly used to make another chemical called styrene.

Example: Ethylbenzene is an important ingredient in the production of polystyrene.

ethylene

IPA: //ˈɛθɪliːn//

KK: /ˈɛθɪlin/

noun

Definition: A colorless gas that is flammable and used in various industries, including the production of organic compounds and as a growth regulator in plants.

Example: Ethylene is commonly used in the agricultural industry to help ripen fruits.

ethyne

IPA: //ˈɛθaɪn//

KK: /ɛˈθaɪn/

noun

Definition: A colorless gas that is used as a fuel and a chemical building block, often associated with welding and cutting metals.

Example: The welder used ethyne to cut through the steel beams.

etiologic

IPA: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒɪk/

KK: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the cause of a disease or condition.

Example: The doctor studied the etiologic factors that contributed to the patient's illness.

etiological

IPA: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the cause or origin of a disease or condition.

Example: The doctor studied the etiological factors that contributed to the patient's illness.

etiologically

IPA: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒɪkli/

KK: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the cause or origin of something, especially in medicine or science.

Example: The symptoms were analyzed etiologically to determine their underlying causes.

etiology

IPA: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒi/

KK: /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of the causes or origins of diseases and disorders, or the specific cause of a particular condition.

Example: The doctor explained the etiology of the patient's illness during the consultation.

etiquette

IPA: /ˈɛtɪkɛt/

KK: /ˈɛtɪkɛt/

noun

Definition: The rules and customs that guide polite behavior in social situations.

Example: It's important to follow proper etiquette when dining with others.

etymological

IPA: /ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to the study of the origin and history of words and their meanings.

Example: The etymological roots of the word reveal its ancient origins.

etymologically

IPA: /ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒɪkli/

KK: /ɛtɪˈmɑlədʒɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the origin and history of words and their meanings.

Example: The word is etymologically derived from Latin, showing its historical roots.

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