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ethylene

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈɛθɪliːn//

KK: /ˈɛθɪlin/

noun
Definition

A colorless gas that is flammable and used in various industries, including the production of organic compounds and as a growth regulator in plants.


Example

Ethylene is commonly used in the agricultural industry to help ripen fruits.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that ethylene is used to help fruits ripen?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it played such a role in agriculture.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how it works as a natural growth regulator.
Sloth B
I might have to look into that for my garden!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ethene
olefine
ethylene
Antonyms
none
Root Explanation

Ethylene → It is formed from "ethylen" (from Greek "aithylios", meaning to burn) and the suffix "-ene" (indicating an unsaturated hydrocarbon). The word "ethylene" refers to a hydrocarbon that is derived from burning or combustion processes.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek root meaning 'to burn' when remembering that ethylene is a compound related to combustion and hydrocarbons.

Visually Confused Words
methylene
cetylene
ethene
tetrylene
pentylene
acetylene
trimethylene
thymene
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